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5 Reasons Why Speech Language Therapy is Crucial (2017-05-11)
Many people assume that since nonverbal individuals cannot talk back, they will not be able to benefit from speech language therapy. In reality, that is not quite true. A person, who is verbally restrained, regardless of their degree of impairment, can benefit a great deal from speech therapy, as it provides support, treatment and care for adults and children who have problems with communication, swallowing, eating and drinking.
The main goal of speech therapy is to improve all aspects of communication, including expression, comprehension, sound protection, and social use of language. The therapy sessions usually include sign language and picture symbols to tailor the specific weaknesses of an individual person. Let’s look at 5 reasons explaining the importance of speech language therapy:
1. It Offers a Way to Communicate
Speech therapists focus on providing a voice to those verbally impaired, either with the help of aided and/or unaided communication (for example, low and mid-tech communication devices, no-tech communication books, communication apps, and/or high-tech communication books).
2. It Helps With Reading
Literacy and reading skills can relatively help in improving communicational skills. When you are able to spell, you can communicate easily. Speech language therapyaims to teach these skills to enable better communication with others.
3. It Helps With Social Skills
Having the appropriate social/pragmatic skills is an essential part of interacting with others. When you lack or have no functional speech, social language skills are often disordered and significantly impacted. This aspect of communication is usually dealt with in these therapy sessions with the help of role-playing, video modeling, special therapy apps, social stories, and other different tools and strategies. Use of aided communication in combination with these strategies can make a big difference in improving these social skills.
4. It Improves Alternative Methods of Communication
Speech and language therapy targets other communication strategies to help communication, like sign language, gestures, vocalizations, approximations, and/or other communication methods. As humans, we take a full communication approach in order to interact with others. We communicate through facial expressions, speech, eye contact, gestures, typing, writing, and other numerous communication forms.
Speech and language therapists usually teach their patients the alternative methods of communication in addition to a formal means of aided communication (for example, the sign for using bathroom, eating and drinking, getting a person’s attention by tapping them on their shoulder, etc). Furthermore, if a child is aware of particular sounds, these therapists work to make them meaningful. For instance, “ha” may refer to “help”, and “ba” may be approximated for “book”.
5. It Helps With the Language
As is self-explanatory, speech and language therapy focuses on both speech and language, instead of just speech. This means therapists enable their patients to target particular concepts, like comprehension, actions, sequencing, grammar, and categorization.
The speech and language therapy is great for people with autism and other types of communication constraints as it helps them communicate and become part of a society.
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